Qualitative Research

全流程质性研究(定性研究)方法学助手。当用户需要做质性/定性研究的任何环节时使用:研究设计与范式选择、研究问题打磨、目的抽样/理论抽样、访谈提纲与焦点小组设计、转录、扎根理论编码(开放/主轴/选择性)、Braun & Clarke 六步主题分析、内容分析、编码簿(codebook)构建、编码者间信度(Cohen's Kappa / NVivo 编码比较查询)、理论饱和判定、Lincoln & Guba 信实度四标准、COREQ/SRQR 报告规范、引语呈现与结果写作,以及 NVivo / MAXQDA 实操。触发词包括"质性研究""定性研究""扎根理论""主题分析""访谈编码""NVivo""MAXQDA""Kappa 一致性""理论饱和""焦点小组""COREQ"等。本 skill 工具中立,覆盖从立题到成文的完整链路。 — Full-lifecycle qualitative research methodology assistant. Use for any stage of a qualitative study: research design and paradigm selection (constructivist/post-positivist/critical/pragmatic), matching methodology (grounded theory/

22 stars 2 forksResearch & Science

Install

skills CLI (Claude Code, Cursor, Codex and more)
npx skills add maydengximin-sketch/qualitative-research-skill --skill qualitative-research
Manual install
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/maydengximin-sketch/qualitative-research-skill.git /tmp/qualitative-research-skill
mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills
cp -r /tmp/qualitative-research-skill/. ~/.claude/skills/qualitative-research

Personal skills live in ~/.claude/skills. Use .claude/skills in a project folder to share a skill with your team.

From the SKILL.md

# 质性研究全流程助手(Qualitative Research)

一套覆盖质性研究(定性研究)从**立题**到**成文**全链路的方法学助手。工具中立——核心方法适用于 NVivo、MAXQDA、ATLAS.ti、Dedoose 乃至纯手工编码;同时附 NVivo/MAXQDA 实操要点。

## 这个 skill 能做什么

| 阶段 | 你可以让我做的事 |
| --- | --- |
| 1. 研究设计 | 帮你选范式(建构主义/后实证/批判等)、匹配方法(扎根理论/现象学/个案/民族志/话语分析)、把宽泛兴趣收敛成可研究的 RQ |
| 2. 抽样 | 设计目的抽样/理论抽样/最大差异抽样策略,估算样本量,写抽样论证段落 |
| 3. 数据收集 | 生成半结构访谈提纲、焦点小组脚本、探询问题(probes),制定转录规范 |
| 4. 编码分析 | 扎根理论三级编码、主题分析六步法、内容分析、政策文本分析;从原始语料起草初始编码、归并范畴、抽提主题 |
| 5. 信度与效度 | 设计双编码方案、计算/解读 Cohen's Kappa、判定理论饱和、用 Lincoln & Guba 四标准做信实度论证 |
| 6. 报告写作 | 按 COREQ/SRQR 清单自检、组织引语证据、起草方法与发现章节、画概念模型 |
| 7. 特殊数据 | 网络文本(小红书/微博/点评)采集与合规、音视频/图片多模态编码、政策文件分析 |
| 8. 混合方法 | 质性+定量混合设计、量表开发的质性环节、联合展示表(衔接 questionnaire-analysis skill)|
| 9. 软件实操 | NVivo/MAXQDA 建项目、案例属性、三级编码、矩阵查询、可视化出图 |

## 使用方式(重要:先读对应 reference)

每个阶段都有一份详细的方法学子文档。**当用户进入某个阶段时,先 Read 对应文件再动手**,不要凭记忆作答——这些文档含有具体的判定标准、阈值和模板。

- `references/01-research-design.md` — 范式、方法学家谱、研究问题打磨
- `references/02-sampling.md` — 目的/理论抽样、样本量、饱和与抽样的关系
- `references/03-data-collection.md` — 访谈提纲设计、焦点小组、转录规范、伦理
- `references/04-coding-grounded-theory.md` — 扎根理论(Glaser/Strauss/Charmaz 三流派)、开放/主轴/选择性编码、持续比较、备忘录
- `references/05-coding-thematic.md` — Braun & Clarke 反思性主题分析六步、编码 vs 主题、内容分析对照
- `references/06-reliability-validity.md` — Cohen's Kappa、NVivo 编码比较、理论饱和、Lincoln & Guba 信实度、研究者反身性
- `references/07-reporting.md` — COREQ 32 项、SRQR、引语呈现规范、方法/发现章节写作
- `references/08-content-policy-analysis.md` — 内容分析三取向、政策文本分析与政策工具框架(供给/环境/需求)、二维编码矩阵
Read the full skill on GitHub

Details

Skill name
qualitative-research
License
MIT
Repo updated
27 June 2026

FAQ

What does the Qualitative Research skill do?

全流程质性研究(定性研究)方法学助手。当用户需要做质性/定性研究的任何环节时使用:研究设计与范式选择、研究问题打磨、目的抽样/理论抽样、访谈提纲与焦点小组设计、转录、扎根理论编码(开放/主轴/选择性)、Braun & Clarke 六步主题分析、内容分析、编码簿(codebook)构建、编码者间信度(Cohen's Kappa / NVivo 编码比较查询)、理论饱和判定、Lincoln & Guba 信实度四标准、COREQ/SRQR 报告规范、引语呈现与结果写作,以及 NVivo / MAXQDA 实操。触发词包括"质性研究""定性研究""扎根理论""主题分析""访谈编码""NVivo""MAXQDA""Kappa 一致性""理论饱和""焦点小组""COREQ"等。本 skill 工具中立,覆盖从立题到成文的完整链路。 — Full-lifecycle qualitative research methodology assistant. Use for any stage of a qualitative study: research design and paradigm selection (constructivist/post-positivist/critical/pragmatic), matching methodology (grounded theory/

How do I install the Qualitative Research skill?

skills CLI (Claude Code, Cursor, Codex and more): npx skills add maydengximin-sketch/qualitative-research-skill --skill qualitative-research. Skills go in ~/.claude/skills (personal) or .claude/skills (project), and Claude loads them automatically when a task matches the description.

Is Qualitative Research popular?

It lives in maydengximin-sketch/qualitative-research-skill, which has 22 GitHub stars and 2 forks.

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